



You have found the Mobile website for the Smith-
Foundation is a registered UK charity, we have a professional advisory board comprising
doctors, professionals and educators that are specifically interested in Smith-


The Smith-

What Is SMS ?

Contact Us
Smith-
57 Allen Road
RushdenNorthants
NN10 ODY
Tel 01933 389951
E-
A SYNDROME is a specific pattern of physical, behavioral, and developmental
Features which occur together in a person due to a single underlying cause.
Smith-
Deletion) of chromosome 17. The first group of children with this deletion
Was described in the 1980’s by Ann Smith, a genetic counselor, and Dr.
Ellen Magenis, a physician and chromosome expert.
A variety of unusual physical and behavioral characteristics have been
Found in people with SMS.
What are the Features of SMS?
An individual with SMS may have just a few or many of the features outlined
Below. Some individuals with SMS may never show significant behavior
Problems, although some degree of self injury and sleep disturbance probably
Occurs in most.
Despite their sometimes difficult behaviors, most children and adults with
SMS are very appealing and affectionate, and have much untapped potential.
Clinical Features:
Developmental delay
Learning disability
Mental retardation
Low muscle tone in infancy
Feeding problems in infancy
Short stature
Flat facial features
Prominent jaw in older children and adults
Abnormalities of the palate, with or without cleft lip
Down-
Unusually formed ears
Chronic ear infections
Hearing impairments
Eye problems including: strabismus (squint), nearsightedness
Short fingers and toes
Heart defects and murmurs
Urinary system problems
Scoliosis (curvature of the spine)
Unusual gait (walking pattern)
Sleep problems (frequent awakenings)
Behaviors:
Hyperactivity
Head banging
Hand biting
Picking at skin, sores, nails
Pulling off fingernails and toenails
Explosive outbursts
Tantrums
Destructive and aggressive behavior
Excitability
Arm hugging / hand squeezing when excited
Dr Orlee Udwin has written an excellent report for the group which:
“Will briefly discuss the genetic underpinnings, physical features and
natural history of Smith-
characteristics associated with the condition in childhood, and then go on
to explore their long-
and implications for support and intervention for affected individuals
across the life span”.
This is reprinted with the kind permission of Cambridge University Press
from the chapter by UDWIN, O. (2003) Williams Syndrome and Smith-
Syndrome: Outcomes in adulthood and implications for intervention. In
Howlin, P. and Udwin, O. (Eds.) Outcomes in Children with Specific
Neurodevelopment Disorders: A Guide for Practice and Research.
To see this PDF report, please click here.
Research and a more detail can be found on a US site for Parents and Researchers
Interested in Smith-